ul 62368 is a safety standard issued by Underwriters Laboratories (UL), based on the international standard iec 62368 - 1. It applies to audio - visual, information technology, and communication technology equipment, replacing the old standards UL 60950 - 1 (for information technology equipment) and UL 60065 (for audio - visual equipment).

Different from traditional prescriptive safety standards, UL 62368 adopts a risk - oriented approach, focusing on identifying and mitigating potential hazards (such as electrical, thermal, mechanical, and fire hazards).
Energy sources are classified into three levels:
① Class 1 Energy: No hazard (safe under normal use).
② Class 2 Energy: Potential hazard (may cause discomfort but no injury).
③ Class 3 Energy: Hazardous energy (may cause injury or fire).
It covers a wide range of electronic equipment, including:
① Computers, servers, routers
② Televisions, audio systems, projectors
③ Mobile phones, chargers, power adapters
④ Industrial communication equipment
UL 60950 - 1 and UL 60065 have been gradually phased out, and UL 62368 - 1 has become a mandatory standard (implementation timelines vary by region; for example, full enforcement in the United States began on December 20, 2020).
Manufacturers must conduct tests through UL - recognized laboratories to ensure their products comply with the following requirements:
① Electrical safety
② Fire protection
③ Mechanical structure safety
④ Thermal management
① Global Harmonization: Aligned with IEC 62368 - 1, facilitating products' access to the international market.
② Technological Updates: Adapts to the safety needs of new - type equipment (such as fast - charging and high - power devices).
③ Risk Reduction: Reduces potential product safety hazards through scientific methodologies.
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