GB/T 18487.1 Charging Pile Testing

With the rapid development of the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry, the safety and reliability of charging piles and conductive charging systems for electric vehicles have become a central concern in the industry. On December 28, 2015, the Standardization Administration of China issued GB/T 18487.1-2015"Electric Vehicle Conductive Charging System - Part 1: General Requirements."However, due to the fast pace of technological progress in the EV sector, the 2015 version quickly became outdated. A new standard, GB/T 18487.1-2023, was released on September 7, 2023, and came into effect on April 1, 2024.

The new version builds upon the original standard while addressing various safety concerns observed in the market. It introduces updated provisions focused on safety and reliability, and fills gaps in standards related to high-power charging. This makes it a critical basis for the design, manufacturing, and testing of charging infrastructure.

As an authoritative third-party testing and certification body, China JJR Laboratory, accredited by CNAS, offers efficient and professional GB/T 18487.1 testing services.

Core Analysis of GB/T 18487.1 Standard

1. Scope of Application

This standard applies to:

AC charging piles(Mode 2 and Mode 3)

DC charging equipment(Mode 4)

It covers conductive charging systems between electric vehicles and power supply equipment, including:

1. Charging interfaces

2. Control and guidance circuits

3. Safety and protection technical requirements

2. Classification of Conductive Charging Systems

Mode 1(Portable charging equipment): Connects to a household power source via a standard plug with built-in protective features.

Mode 2(Fixed AC charging pile): Dedicated power supply device with full control guidance and safety features.

Mode 3(DC charging equipment): Off-board charger that provides high-power DC charging directly to the battery.

3. Key Testing Items and Equipment

China JJR Laboratory provides the following core testing services in accordance with the standard:

Electrical Safety Testing

1. Insulation resistance

2. Dielectric strength

3. Surge withstand

4. Touch current

5. Electric shock protection

6. Overload and short-circuit protection

Equipment: Withstand voltage tester, grounding resistance tester

Environmental Adaptability Testing

1. High/low temperature

2. Damp heat

3. Ingress protection (IP code)

4. Equipment: Environmental test chamber, dust and water resistance testing systems

emc testing

1. Conducted disturbance

2. Radiated disturbance

3. Immunity performance

4. Equipment: emc test system, anechoic chamber

Four Key Advantages of Choosing China JJR Laboratory

1. Accredited Authority

CNAS-accredited laboratory with internationally recognized test reports

2. Technical Leadership

Equipped with a full suite of imported testing equipment, precisely aligned with the new GB/T 18487.1-2023 standard

3. Efficient Service

Experienced team, standardized testing process, fast turnaround

4. One-Stop Support

End-to-end professional service from pre-testing and rectification to final reporting