EN 581-1: 2017 specifies general safety requirements for outdoor seating and tables used for camping, domestic, and contract purposes.
EN 581-1: 2017 does not apply to removable decorative elements, coverings, and permanently fixed furniture.

EN 581-2: 2015 specifies minimum safety, strength, and durability requirements for all types of outdoor seating for adULts, regardless of material, design/structure, or manufacturing process.
EN 581-2: 2015 does not apply to street furniture, removable decorative elements, or coverings.
EN 581-2: 2015 does not include durability requirements for casters/wheels and height adjustment mechanisms.
EN 581-2: 2015 does not include electrical safety requirements.
EN 581-2: 2015 does not include requirements for resistance to aging and degradation caused by light, temperature, and moisture.
The testing requirements of EN 581-2: 2015 are based on usage by individuals weighing no more than 110 kg.
EN 581-3 specifies the mechanical safety requirements and test methods for outdoor tables used by adults for camping, domestic, and contract use, regardless of material, design/structure, or manufacturing process.
EN 581-3 does not apply to outdoor furniture that may require higher standards for severe contract use, nor does it apply to street furniture and furniture permanently fixed to the ground/walls.
ASTM F 1561-03 establishes nationally recognized performance requirements for Class A (residential) and Class B (non-residential) plastic chairs used outdoors.
ASTM F 1561-03 does not apply to lounge chairs, multi-position chairs, upholsteRED chairs, or other types of furniture.
ASTM F 1561-03 covers the physical performance of the product, including outdoor weathering, impact, static load, and rear leg tests.
NF D 61-062/A1: 2019 establishes nationally recognized performance requirements for Class A (residential) and Class B (non-residential) plastic chairs used outdoors.
NF D 61-062/A1: 2019 does not apply to lounge chairs, multi-position chairs, upholstered chairs, or other types of furniture.
NF D 61-062/A1: 2019 covers the physical performance of the product, including outdoor weathering, impact, static load, and rear leg tests.
CEN/TR 581-4 specifies the requirements and test methods for determining the structural and surface treatment durability of outdoor furniture used by adults for camping, domestic, and contract use, regardless of material, design/structure, or manufacturing process.
CEN/TR 581-4 also specifies requirements that cover safety hazards arising from weathering (especially UV exposure) effects on plastic materials.
CEN/TR 581-4 introduces a consumer information label specifying various durability grades.
CEN/TR 581-4 does not apply to:
- Surface resistance specifications to cheMICal and mechanical stress
- Outdoor furniture for severe contract use, which may require higher standards
- Permanently fixed outdoor furniture, street furniture
- Removable decorative elements and coverings
- Audience facilities
- Severe contract use
UL-4041-2022 specifies the structural and testing requirements for outdoor patio furniture, such as tables, tables with umbrellas, chairs, multi-seat products, love seats, benches, swing chairs, or chaise lounges.
ASTM F 1838-2019 establishes nationally recognized performance requirements for children's plastic chairs used outdoors for Class A (residential) and Class B (non-residential) use.
ASTM F 1838-2019 does not apply to lounge chairs, multi-position chairs, upholstered chairs, or other types of furniture.
ASTM F 1838-2019 covers the product's performance in outdoor weathering, impact, static load, and rear leg tests.
China JJR Laboratory offers one-stop service for EN 581/ ASTM F 1561/ UL 4041 certification testing for outdoor furniture, including preliminary evaluation, preparation and submission of relevant documents, full follow-up of the testing process, as well as report interpretation, data analysis, and rectification recommendations.
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