GCC Certification Process and Standards in the United States

GCC (General Certificate of Conformity)

GCC is a written declaration required by the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA). It applies to general-use (non-children’s) products manufactured or imported into the U.S. The certificate confirms that the product complies with applicable safety rules based on reasonable testing.

Why Do You Need GCC?

- A GCC certifies that your product complies with U.S. consumer product safety rules.

- Failure to issue or providing false gcc certificates violates the Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA)and may lead to:

- Civil penalties

- Criminal charges

- Seizure of goods

- Many e-commerce platforms, such as Amazon and TEMU, enforce compliance:

- Amazon:GCC is mandatory for products like bicycles, helmets, bunk beds, matches, and glazing materials. Non-compliance may result in product removal or seizure.

- TEMU:Requires GCC certificates for all textile and apparel products. Lack of certificate may cause product delisting.

Scope of gcc certification

GCC applies to general-use products that fall under consumer product safety rules, bans, standards, or regulations enforced by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).

Example Products and Requirements

- Sports Protective Equipment

- Adult bicycle helmets, roller skating helmets

- Must comply with CPSC and ASTM standards (e.g., astm f1447)

- Home Products

- Mattresses, carpets, bunk beds

- Mattresses must meet flammability standard 16 CFR 1632

- Tools

- Electric lawn mowers, portable gas containers

- Require mechanical safety and material stability testing

- Other Products

- Adult apparel: must have fiber content labeling

- Fireworks: must meet combustion performance standards

- Vinyl plastic film

Common Notes

- GCC is for non-children’s productsonly. Products for children under 12 require CPC (Children’s Product Certificate).

- Applicable standards depend on product type. For example, bicycle helmets must comply with 16 CFR 1203.

- Products for children under 12 must have CPC Certification, not GCC.

GCC Certification Process

1. Identify Product Type

 - Confirm whether your product falls under the GCC requirements.

2. Choose Certification Body

 - Select a recognized certification organization (Notified Body).

3. Prepare Technical Documentation

 - Product manual

 - Circuit diagrams, design drawings

 - Parts list

 - Test reports (e.g., CE, IEC)

 - Risk assessment

 - Arabic label samples (if applicable)

4. Product Testing

 - Perform tests in a GCC-recognized lab (e.g., JJR Lab).

5. Factory Inspection (if required)

 - Some product types require a factory quality system audit.

6. Submit Application

 - Submit complete documentation to the certification body.

7. Review and Certification

 - The body reviews and issues the GCC certificate if approved.

What Should a GCC Certificate Include?

- Product identification and applicable standards/regulations

- Manufacturer/importer details

- Product description, production date, and location

- Test results and testing organization info

Maintaining Compliance

- Ensure Testing:Your product must pass required safety tests (flammability, chemical safety, etc.).

- Re-test Periodically:While not mandatory, annual re-testing is recommended or required if product changes occur.

- Third-party Lab Support:Though the manufacturer/importer is responsible, third-party labs may draft the GCC.

- Verify Compliance:Ensure authenticity of test reports and product conformity before market entry.

Difference Between GCC and CPC

- GCC (General Certificate of Conformity)

- For general-use or adult products

- Testing may be done in own lab or third-party lab

- Legal basis: CPSIA + CPSC rules for general-use products

- Example products: mattresses, carpets, fireworks, adult apparel

- Issued by manufacturer/importer (may draft with third-party help)

- CPC (Children’s Product Certificate)

- For products designed for children under 12

- Testing must be by a CPSC-accepted third-party lab

- Legal basis: CPSIA + specific children's product standards (e.g., lead, phthalates)

- Example products: toys, cribs, children’s sleepwear, car seats

- Requires tracking labels, compliance warnings, detailed test reports

Key Risks Without Certification

Selling products in the U.S. without valid GCC or CPC certification may lead to:

- Product removal from platforms like Amazon and TEMU

- Seizure of goods

- Withholding of payments

- Legal action (civil or criminal)

About JJR Lab

As a third-party testing lab, JJR Lab (China)is recognized by Amazon, TEMU, and multiple authoritative certification bodies.

It provides comprehensive support for product testing and certification for U.S. market access.